{"id":167928,"date":"2023-06-15T13:28:52","date_gmt":"2023-06-15T17:28:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/setonshrine.org\/?p=167928"},"modified":"2023-06-19T09:45:45","modified_gmt":"2023-06-19T13:45:45","slug":"tras-el-artefacto-richard-bayleys-tea-chest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/setonshrine.org\/es\/behind-the-artifact-richard-bayleys-tea-chest\/","title":{"rendered":"Detr\u00e1s del artefacto: la tetera de Richard Bayley"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>El nuevo Museo del Santuario de Seton, que abrir\u00e1 sus puertas el 22 de septiembre de 2023, ser\u00e1 el nuevo hogar de docenas de artefactos de importancia hist\u00f3rica. Es indiscutible que Elizabeth Ann Seton creci\u00f3 y vivi\u00f3 en un momento crucial de la historia de Estados Unidos, y los objetos que ocuparon su mundo no s\u00f3lo cuentan la historia de los a\u00f1os de la infancia de Estados Unidos, sino tambi\u00e9n su propia vida. Estos objetos han pasado por muchas manos a lo largo de los \u00faltimos doscientos a\u00f1os hasta llegar aqu\u00ed, al Santuario Seton, y estamos encantados de compartir con usted las historias que hay detr\u00e1s de estos artefactos.\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfDe qu\u00e9 se trata?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This wooden tea chest is said to have belonged to St. Elizabeth Ann Seton\u2019s father, Dr. Richard Bayley. The chest has a gilt decoration and brass handles with two tin tea boxes inside.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfQui\u00e9n era Richard Bayley?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Dr. Richard Bayley (1745 \u2013 August 17, 1801) was a prominent New York City physician and the first chief health officer of the city. An expert in yellow fever, he helped discover its epidemiology, improved city sanitation and authored the federal Quarantine Act of 1799.<\/p>\n<p>El mot\u00edn de los m\u00e9dicos de 1788 en Nueva York fue provocado por el temor a que sus alumnos sacaran en secreto cad\u00e1veres de las tumbas para diseccionarlos. Ayud\u00f3 a fundar el Dispensario de Nueva York, que funcion\u00f3 en el barrio de Greenwich Village hasta bien entrado el siglo XX. Fue el primer cirujano estadounidense que consigui\u00f3 amputar un brazo por el hombro. En 1783, Bayley hab\u00eda empezado a operar cataratas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 es importante la tetera?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>El cofre ofrece una visi\u00f3n de la vida en 18<sup>th<\/sup> century America and speaks to Elizabeth\u2019s wealth and status growing up in New York. By the early 18th century, tea had become an important part of English social life in the colonies.\u00a0 As a result, important designers were including boxes for tea storage in <a href=\"https:\/\/thefarmantiques.com\/tea-status-and-storage-part-two-tea-caddies-of-the-18th-and-19th-century\/\">sus libros de dise\u00f1o.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>For many in the monied classes, being waited on hand and foot also meant living with the fear of thievery \u2014 be it of the family silver or the coveted tea leaves. There was even concern that leftover tea leaves would be dried and sold as new. \u201cYou have also heard, that your maids sometimes dry your leaves and sell them,\u201d read a letter in the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=Nfk1AAAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA342&amp;lpg=PA342&amp;dq=%E2%80%98your+maids+sometimes+dry+your+leaves+and+sell+them:+the+industrious+nymph,+who+is+bent+on+gain,+may+get+a+shilling+a+pound+for+such+tea%E2%80%99&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=SrnDtRxOyM&amp;sig=CiFyADnj5CkhoqDs1YZ6VPbYCmM&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwiKh5m2h9XfAhUohOAKHZwFBiAQ6AEwAHoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&amp;q=%E2%80%98your%20maids%20sometimes%20dry%20your%20leaves%20and%20sell%20them%3A%20the%20industrious%20nymph%2C%20who%20is%20bent%20on%20gain%2C%20may%20get%20a%20shilling%20a%20pound%20for%20such%20tea%E2%80%99&amp;f=false\">N\u00famero de mayo de 1794 de\u00a0<em>Antolog\u00eda Hibernica<\/em><\/a>. \u201cYour industrious nymph, bent on gain, may get a shilling a pound for such tea.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hence the practice of keeping the family\u2019s tea safe in caddies fitted with locks and keys, or in secured in wooden chests where caddies were stored in pairs (one for green tea and one for black).<\/p>\n<p>La mayor parte del t\u00e9 era de mala calidad, se herv\u00eda demasiado y se mezclaba con no se sabe qu\u00e9. El t\u00e9 puro y de alta calidad segu\u00eda siendo un lujo, por lo que se desarrollaron elaborados rituales y una armada de instrumentos especializados para almacenarlo, prepararlo y servirlo, desde detalladas teteras hasta pinzas de plata para el az\u00facar, pasando por elaboradas urnas para el agua caliente.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00bfC\u00f3mo lleg\u00f3 este objeto al Santuario?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Muchos de los objetos fueron donados en 1972 por Ferdinand Jevons, el \u00faltimo descendiente vivo de Elizabeth Ann Seton.<\/p>\n<p>Tras la muerte de Ferdinand Jevons, bisnieto y \u00faltimo descendiente vivo de la santa, se donaron a las hermanas de Nueva York varios objetos, entre ellos la caja de t\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dato de inter\u00e9s<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Una caja de t\u00e9 similar perteneciente a Alexander Hamilton se expone en el <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/art\/collection\/search\/40270\">Museo Metropolitano de Arte<\/a> en Nueva York. Hamilton y su esposa eran conocidos de Elizabeth. El cofre Hamilton est\u00e1 fabricado en China con laca negra con pintura dorada. Contiene seis cajas de t\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Para m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n sobre el Santuario Nacional de Santa Isabel Ana Seton, visite <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/setonshrine.org\/es\/\"><em>www.setonshrine.org<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cada semana, el Santuario Nacional de Santa Isabel Ana Seton destacar\u00e1 una exposici\u00f3n de su nuevo museo y su importancia en la vida de la primera persona nacida en Am\u00e9rica que lleg\u00f3 a ser santa.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":167929,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"mc4wp_mailchimp_campaign":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4308,3920],"tags":[4309],"class_list":["post-167928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artifacts","category-newsroom","tag-artifacts"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - 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